Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine
Volume 15, Issue 4 , Pages 248-254 , October 2006

Parenteral Nutrition Support in Rabbits and Ferrets

  • Rebecca L. Remillard, PhD, DVM, Dip. ACVN

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence to: Rebecca L. Remillard, PhD, DVM, Dip. ACVN, MSPCA, Angell Animal Medical Center, 350 South Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 01230.

References 

  1. Rouebush P, Davenport DJ, Dimski DS. Hepatobiliary disease. In:  Hand M,  Thatcher CT,  Remillard RL,  Roudebush P editor. Small Animal Clinical Nutrition. (ed 4). Marceline, MO: Walworth Publishing; 2000;p. 822–827
  2. Orcutt CJ. Emergency and critical care of ferrets. Vet Clin North Am Exotic Anim Pract. 1998;1(1):101–102
  3. Lippert AC, Fulton RB, Parr A. A retrospective study of the use of total parenteral nutrition in dogs and cats. J Vet Int Med. 1993;7:52–64
  4. Hirai Y, Sanda Y, Fujiwara T, et al. High calorie infusion-induced hepatic impairments in infants. J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1979;3(3):146–150
  5. Lowry SF, Brennan MF. Abnormal liver function during parenteral nutrition: relation to infusion excess. J Surg Res. 1979;26:300–307
  6. Chan DL, Freeman LM, Labato MA, et al. Retrospective evaluation of partial parenteral nutrition in dogs and cats. J Vet Intern Med. 2002;16:440–445
  7. Pyle SC, Marks SL, Kass PH. Evaluation of complications and prognostic factors associated with administration of total parenteral nutrition in cats. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2004;225:242–250
  8. Stein TP, Oram-Smith JC, Wallace HW, et al. The effect of trauma on protein synthesis. J Surg Res. 1976;21:201–203
  9. Askanazi J, Nordenstrom J, Rosenbaum SH, et al. Nutrition for the patients with respiratory failure: glucose vs. fat. Anesthesiology. 1981;54:373–377
  10. Forrester SD, Moreland KJ: Hypophosphatemia: causes and clinical consequences. J Vet Int Med 3:149-159
  11. Jeejeebhoy KN. In: Trace element requirements in parenteral nutrition (Report of the 2nd Ross Conference on Medical Research). Columbus, OH: Ross Laboratories; 1981;p. 76–77Nutritional Assessment – Present status, Future Directions and Prospects
  12. Dickerson RN, Brown RO, White KG. Parenteral nutrition solutions. In:  Rombeau JL,  Caldwell MD editor. Clinical Nutrition: Parenteral Nutrition. (ed 2). Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders; 1993;p. 310–333
  13. Driscoll DF, Bhargava HN, Li L, et al. Physicochemical stability of total nutrient admixtures. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 1995;52:623–634
  14. Driscoll DF, Baptista RJ, Bistrian BR, et al. Practical considerations regarding the use of total nutrient admixtures. Am J Hosp Pharm. 1986;43:416–419
  15. Leveen HH, Giordano P, Spletzer J. The mechanism of removal of intravenous fat (Its relationship to toxicity). Arch Surg. 1961;83:311–321
  16. Atik M. Hemodynamic changes following infusion of intravenous fat emulsions. Int J Pharm. 1978;1:141–150
  17. Bayer-Berger M, Chiolero R, Freeman J. Incidence of phlebitis in peripheral parenteral nutrition: effect of the different nutrient solutions. Clin Nut. 1989;8:181–186
  18. Borow M, Crowley JG. Evaluation of central venous catheter thrombogenicity. Acta Anaesth Scand. 1985;81(Suppl I):59–64
  19. di Costanzo J, Sastre B, Choux R, et al. Mechanism of thrombogenesis during total parenteral nutrition: Role of catheter composition. J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1988;12:190–194
  20. Imperial J, Bistrian BR, Bothe A, et al. Limitation of central vein thrombosis in total parenteral nutrition by continuous infusion of low-dose heparin. J Am Coll Nutr. 1983;2:63–73
  21. Roongpisuthipong C, Puchaiwatananon O, Songchitsomboon S, et al. Hydrocortisone, heparin, and peripheral intravenous infusion. Nutrition. 1994;10:211–213
  22. Alpan G, Eyal F, Springer C, et al. Heparinization of alimentation solutions administered through peripheral veins in premature infants: a controlled study. Pediatrics. 1984;3:375–378
  23. Lippert AC, Buffington CA. Parenteral nutrition. In:  Dibartola SP editors. Fluid Therapy in Small Animal Practice. Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders; 1992;p. 384–418
  24. Bozzetti F. Central venous catheter sepsis. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1985;161:293–301
  25. Maki DG, Weise CE, Sarafin HW. A semi quantitative culture method for identifying intravenous catheter-related infection. New Engl J Med. 1977;296:1305–1309
  26. Maki DG, Goldmann DA, Rhame FS. Infection control in intravenous therapy. Ann Intern Med. 1973;79:867–887
  27. Schecekelhoi IDJ, Mirtallo MJ, Ayers LW, et al. Growth of bacteria and fungi in total nutrient admixtures. Am J Hosp Pharm. 1986;43:73–77
  28. Rowe CE, Fukuyama TT, Martinoff JT. Growth of microorganisms in total nutrient admixtures. Drug Intell Clin Pharm. 1987;21:633–638
  29. Simmons BP, Hotton TM, Wong ES, et al. CDC guidelines for prevention of intravascular infections. Infect Control. 1982;3:52–67

PII: S1557-5063(06)00142-X

doi: 10.1053/j.jepm.2006.09.003

Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine
Volume 15, Issue 4 , Pages 248-254 , October 2006

Article Tools